Sunday, December 27, 2015

Published Letters from Frank D. Bemis to His Parents in Clear Lake, Iowa (1945)

 
SS Monterey
 
In World War II the SS Monterey served as a fast troop carrier, often operating alone so she would not be slowed by formation navigation in a convoy. The United States Maritime Commission chartered her in 1941 before the US declaration of war to carry 150 Chinese, Korean and Japanese missionaries and stranded US citizens back to San Francisco. Once home she was quickly refitted to hold 3,500 soldiers. On 16 December 1941 she steamed to Hawaii with 3,349 fresh troops, returning with 800 casualties of the attack on Pearl Harbor [Wikipedia].

This mighty ship came to my attention when I found a series of letters printed in the Mason City (Iowa) Globe Gazette. The author was Frank D. Bemis, and they were written to his parents, C. F. and Addie Bemis of Clear Lake, Iowa, AFTER the end of WWII. What was Frank doing on this ship? Maybe I thought that WWII ended, when it ended, but his letters describe the process of bringing the troops home! A huge undertaking. What's more, Frank had served in WWI, so how could he be on a ship after WWII?
 
Please take a few minutes to read his account. You will gain a much better understanding of the effort, and the remarkable speed of this mighty ship. 
 
 
 

Sunday, April 13, 2014

Client Report - William W. Converse

I had a wonderful time presenting information to my client Brian last night. With a few months of research, I was able to determine who his second-great grandfather was, and find a line through his second-great grandmother, that connected him to a Revolutionary War patriot - James Morrison. If you are interested in learning more about this journey, I have posted a copy of this report. I would love to hear your questions and comments.

Friday, May 31, 2013

Genealogy Articles That Caught My Eye:
Price Increase at Newspaper Archive
For those of you who subscribe to NewspaperArchive.com will notice a huge increase in their pricing. However, there are a couple of options: check with your local library to see if they have a subscription, subscribe to WorldVitalRecords.com which includes NewspaperArchive information, or join the Southern California Genealogical Society which offers access free to their members (membership is $35/year).
From Ellis Island to the Department of Homeland Security, our history is the history of United States immigration and nationality law and policy. This section explores the roots of the nation’s legal immigration system and the immigrant roots of your own family. [Click here]
Every genealogist and his sister wants to find one. But after years of searching, many find a document that raises as many questions as it answers. This is especially true of passenger lists dating after 1892, which are frequently found to have a variety of markings, codes, and annotations squeezed into the margins and small blank spaces above and behind information written in the list form's columns. [Click here]
FamilySearch recently published an online image base containing 5.776 million Massachusetts deeds from 1620-1986. It contains land and property records from the Massachusetts Land Office and county courthouses. The records include land grants, patents, deeds, and mortgages. This collection includes all counties in Massachusetts. [Click here]

Wednesday, May 29, 2013

George Waitt: a Chain of Links to Malden, Massachusetts


It is with great pleasure that I announce publication of my first journal article, "George Waitt, a Chain of Links to Malden, Massachusetts." Included in the current edition of MASSOG, the journal of the Massachusetts Society of Genealogists, it is the result of a year-long journey of research and refinement.

Any project of this scope relies on the cooperation, support and input of a team whose goal is to provide a quality analysis of the facts, and arrive at a well documented conclusion. During this process, I have had outstanding support from the following individuals and organizations:
  • To Robert “Bob” Waitt, for writing his wonderful book about George Waitt and family of Stevens County, Washington.
  • The Stevens County Historical Society, who searched their archives and found documents and newspaper articles about George Waitt.
  • To Edward Lewis, of Northeast Family Research, Salem, New Hampshire, who worked tirelessly to help eliminate possible matches, and located the “deed” at the Registry of Deeds for the South District of Middlesex County, in Cambridge.
  • Luana Darby, of Lineages by Luana, West Jordon, Utah, who retrieved copies of Nathaniel Waitt’s probate file from microfilm at the Family History Library.
  • The Washington State Archives, Eastern Region Branch, Cheney, who helped locate the marriage records of George and Josephine.
  • To the Boston Public Library and the Library of Congress for helping locate legal notices from Boston area newspapers.
  • To Liz Loveland and the Boston BU Alumni group, who reviewed draft research and gave valuable input on further resources.
  • Sue Waite-Langley, of WaiteGenealogy.org, whose tremendous knowledge of DNA research helped support the early hypothesis that George’s family came from the Malden, Massachusetts, area.
  • To George Martin, editor of MASSOG, and to Helen Ullmann, who did the final edits, for their professionalism, and gentle suggestions.
  • Finally, to Dick Waitt, for his support, encouragement, and confidence in the outcome; he was a pleasure to work with.


Source:
Dahlstrom, Steven L. "George Waitt: a Chain of Links to Malden, Massachusetts." MASSOG Vol. 37, No. 1 (2013): 24–31.

Saturday, February 23, 2013

Finding Evidence to Support a Conclusion

Algernon Ridley’s wife Margaret Hilton Ridley, died 23 August 1948 at Manhattan Beach, Los Angeles, California. Her death certificate lists her parents as D. C. and Margaret Hilton, and her birth place as Salisbury, Missouri.[1]

This is a classic example of finding all of the records that pertain to a particular question and building a case for a genealogical conclusion. In this case, the question is, "Who were Margaret's parents?" Her death certificate provides one piece of evidence and gives her parents names as D. C. and Margaret Hilton.

However, there is more to the story. I have compiled all of my research into a "Draft" proof summary, and invite you to read through it and give me your help. It appears as though her parents are Jacob Eccles (Ecles) and Mary K. Riddell (Riddle). But, the evidence is inconclusive.

I would LOVE to hear your comments and suggestions for solving this mystery. Please contact me directly, or leave your comments.

Click here to view the document.


[1] California, Department of Public Health, Certificate of Death, no. 12414, filed 25 August 1948 (5 October 1948); Margaret Hilton Ridley, died 23 August 1948 at Manhattan Beach, Los Angeles, California; digital image, "California, County Birth and Death Records, 1849-1994, Los Angeles, Death Certificates 1948 no. 10900-13250," FamilySearch (http://www.familysearch.org : accessed 6 February 2013), image 1587 of 2447.

Sunday, November 4, 2012

Newspaper Accounts Tell "Interesting" Story

While researching one of my Bemis relatives recently, I happened upon a series of newspaper articles that help fill in those gaps between birth, marriage, and death. Mary (Hughes) Culp's first husband was Wilson Culp. She later married George Bemis. Upon initial inquiry concerning George Bemis, it was apparent that his new wife Mary had been married before, as there were several Culp children living in the household in 1930. Little did I know more about the story until I found these newspaper articles telling "the rest of the story."

"To Trace Fleeing Parson and Girl He Eloped With by Radio; To Give Reward,"
Daily Clinton (Indiana), 12 July 1922, p. 1, col. 6.
  Spring Valley, O., July 12 -- An attempt will be made by radio throughout the United States and Canada to locate Rev. Wilson Culp, Methodist "circuit rider" of this place, and Miss Esther Hughes, with whom he eloped several weeks ago. The father of the girl will bear half the cost of the hunt, Green County the other, and a cup is to be awarded by the county in case the man is found. George McKay, radio operator at Xenia, will broadcast the message.

"Pastor Forgives Wife After He Elopes With Another,"
Rockford (Illinois) Republic, 18 July 1922, p. 1, col. 6-7.
  Xenia, O., July 18. -- Rev. Walter Wilson Culp, former supply pastor of the Spring Valley Methodist Episcopal church, brought back from Port Huron, Mich., last night to answer to a charge of desertion, is to appear before Judge J. Carl Marshall to be arraigned.
  "I think I could love my wife better now than ever before," said the father of nine who deserted them and the wife of his youth to seek pleasure and peace in the arms of Miss Esther Hughes, 18, pretty music teacher. "She looks better to me today than she has for years."
  The deserted wife and her nine children, including the twins of seven months, were among those who stood on the station platform and saw husband and father brought back to face the law. Mrs. Culp waved to her husband. In response he raised a manacled hand, and smiled back at her and the children. No words were exchanged. None was permitted.
  Arriving there, he was willing to discuss his troubles.
  "My wife wasn't a Christian," Culp asserted. "When she was angry she would curse and no Christian can do that. I pleaded with her and prayed for her but to no avail. She made us leave, but I am willing to forgive her," he declared magnanimously.
  Culp hotly denied charges made by T. J. Hughes, father of the girl with whom he forsook home and family, that he had ever had an affair with another girl.
  "I think I ought to be given a chance," he contended. "I am willing to give Esther up. I have given her up."
  When Culp pleaded guilty to abandoning his family in probate court, he was sentenced to one year in the Dayton workhouse and fined $500.
  "Oh, God forgive me," were his last words as he was taken back to jail.

"Culp in Workhouse, Has Truck Patch Job,"
Waterloo (Iowa) Evening Courier, 19 July 1922, p. 1, col. 5.
  Dayton, O., July 19.--Walter Wilson Culp, Spring Valley parson who took a flyer into the realms of love with Miss Esther Hughes, today began his sentence in the Dayton work house of one year for abandoning his wife and nine children. He also was fined $500 and costs.
  Culp will be put to work in the truck patch. He says he expected to go straight and do what he can for the moral well-being of those around and about him.

"Local Pick-Ups,"
Wakarusa (Indiana) Herald, 26 July 1923, p. 5, col. 6.
   Born to Mr. and Mrs. Wilson Culp of Mishawaka, Friday, twin babies. The one baby died and the funeral services were held at 3 o'clock Tuesday, Rev. H. E. Miller officiating. Burial at North Union.

"Report Culp Has Returned To His Home,"
Oil City (Pennsylvania) Derrick, 07 April 1925, p. 1, col. 6.
Wife Denies Former Minister Husband's Return, But Others Say He Has
  South Bend, Ind., April 6 -- Reports that Wilson W. Culp, former Mennonite and Methodist minister had returned to his home here following an elopement with his sister-in-law, Mrs. Dorothy Culp, led police to begin an investigation tonight. Culp's elopement with the 19-year-old choir leader of the Spring Valley, Ohio, Methodist Episcopal church, was a sensation two years ago.
  Mrs. Culp, mother of 10 children born to her and the former paster, denied that he had returned, but neighbors familiar with Culp insisted they had seen him about his home today.
  William L. Miller, St. Joseph county probation officer, confirmed late Saturday that Culp had left his home and that the wife of his brother, Clio Clup was also missing from her home at Nappanee, Ind.

"Former Pastor Deserter Again,"
Steubenville (Ohio) Herald Star, 16 July 1925, p. 14, col. 8.
Wilson Culp Is Still Most Ardent Lover; Joins Sister-in-Law Again
  South Bend, Ind., July 16. -- A.P. -- Wilson Culp, former Ohio pastor, still is a most ardent lover.
  The pastor who has twice deserted his wife and nine children, only to be forgiven each time, has again left his family and is believed by his wife to have left home with Mrs. Dorothy Culp, a sister in law, of Napanee, Ind., who disappeared at the same time as did Mr. Culp.
  It is the second time the pair have deserted their respective households in favor of each other. Last spring they cast their lots together only to break up when Mrs. Wilson Culp obtained a warrant charging non-support. When the latter refused to prosecute, each returned to their homes begging forgiveness. Their requests were granted and each promised not to do it again. However they are believed to have broken their promise and Mrs. Wilson Culp believes they have fled to Mexico.
  On previous occasions when Mr. Culp was in charge of a church in Ohio, he is said to have ran off with a choir singer only to be returned and sentenced to an Ohio workhouse on a charge of non-support. A similar charge is now pending as the result of a warrant obtained yesterday by Mrs. Wilson Culp.

"Pulpitless Pastor Can Marry Again,"
Lethbridge (Canada) Herald, 14 November 1925, p. 1, col. 2.
  South Bend, Ind., Nov. 14. -- Rev. Wilson Culp, pulpitless pastor, who twice deserted his wife and ten children to elope with Mrs. Dorothy Culp, his sister-in-law, is free to marry again, his wife having secured a final decree of divorce here.

"Eloping Minister Weds Sister-in-Law,"
Evening Independent (Massillon, Ohio), 24 December 1927, p. 1, col. 5.
  Chicago, Dec. 24, (/P)--Issuance here for a marriage license to Dorothy Culp, 24, and Wilson Culp, 49, has recalled the case of Wilson Culp, a minister who in 1925, eloped three times within a few months with his brother's wife, Dorothy, in South Bend, Ind.
  Culp was forgiven twice by his wife for the sake of their nine children, but the third time she sought a divorce, naming Dorothy Culp.

Friday, October 5, 2012

Looking for Help?


As many of you know, Random Acts of Genealogical Kindness has been gone for a year or two now.

I just wanted to let all know there is a new website out there that looks like it will be a great replacement for Random Acts.


Please check out Gen Gathering.  Be sure to volunteer wherever you can help.


http://www.gengathering.com/


Please share it with all of your friends and relatives.

Tuesday, September 18, 2012

Changing County and State Lines

Several years ago, I asked my great aunt why some of her siblings were born in Iowa, and some where born in Missouri? Her response surprised me, "We never moved," she said, "the state line moved!" Now, I had never considered the idea that state lines or county lines could move, but they most certainly did.

Recently, I became aware of an very useful website, the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries, that helps one visualize where these borders were, and where they are today. According to their website:

The map was produced by the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries Project, which has been supported by grants from the National Endowment for the Humanities, an independent federal agency. It also has benefited greatly from support from The Newberry Library, the project's headquarters and sponsor, software grants from Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI), and contributions from foundations and individuals.

It is very user friendly, and I spent quite some time just playing with the maps. Give it a try!

Thursday, August 23, 2012

Request Two Free Microfilm Images From FamilySearch!

FamilySearch has just begun piloting a new project called "FHL Lookups". The goal is to provide patrons the means to retrieve information from books, microfiche, and film located in the Family History Library in Salt Lake City.

The first two requests per patron are FREE. Subsequent requests are $10 per record. To submit a request, call FamilySearch at 866-406-1830 (option 7, Personal Research Assistance) or email directly to: rootsonomy@gmail.com.

Thursday, July 26, 2012

Annie's Ghosts: a journey into a family secret

If you are looking for a great book to read, I highly recommend Steve Luxenbergs' 2009 book, Annie's Ghosts (New York: Hyperian).

We all love a good family history, but when one encounters a family secret, what course to take? Do we continue to hide the secret or do we dig in and try to make sense of what went on. The author finds many such mysteries and it leads to a wonderfully written story in its own right. After you read it, post your thoughts here.

Thursday, July 5, 2012

Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources

I often get questions asking where to find sources for genealogical information. One of the best places, used by professional researchers, is the Red Book by Ancestry Publishing. Here is a link the the online version. It makes a great bookmark in your genealogy favorites:
Click Here

Monday, June 25, 2012

Exciting News for New York Research!

New York, Probate Records, 1629-1971, is a wonderful collection now available on FamilySearch. Genealogists researching New York ancestors will indeed be thrilled to find this material online.

Forty-five out of New York’s sixty-two counties are represented. (Counties south of Delaware, Albany, and Rensselaer are excluded, as is Schoharie.) The collection is browsable, but has not been indexed and is not searchable. The content and year range of the probate records vary by county; for some counties there may be a general index to probate, for others there may be an index to wills only. Most records end in the 1920s with some indexes continuing to 1971.
 
This morning, I found the Letters Testementary for my 3x great grandfather, Ebenezer Bemis.

Saturday, April 14, 2012

Evidence Explained

If you are serious about your genealogy, you will find the book Evidence Explained, by Elizabeth Shown Mills to be the absolute authority on source and citation issues.

Now this book is available as a digital download, making it available wherever your research takes you. To learn more about this offering, check out her website at: https://www.evidenceexplained.com/

I also recommend that you create a free account on the website and view the information in the forums. Some of the most respected minds in genealogy are available to answer and discuss your questions.

Purchase Now:



Wednesday, April 4, 2012

How exciting to find your parents, and grandparents in the 1940 Census!

I was able to locate both sides of my family tree in the 1940 U.S. Census.

I can help you find your family too!

Wednesday, February 8, 2012

RPAC Announces Stop Id Theft Now! Campaign with White House Petition

Hello everyone!
Please see the announcement below from the Records Preservation and Access Committee regarding the SSDI.  Thanks.

Link to the WhiteHouse.gov petition: http://wh.gov/khE

Instructions for signing up at WhiteHouse.gov and signing the petition can be found at http://fgs.org/pdf/rpac_petition.pdf.  =========================================================== For Immediate Release
February 7, 2012

RPAC ANNOUNCES STOP ID THEFT NOW! CAMPAIGN WITH WHITE HOUSE PETITION

Genealogy Community Responds To Efforts To Remove Access to Social Security Death Index and Other Records

February 7, 2012– Austin, TX: The Records Preservation & Access Committee(RPAC) – a joint coalition of international genealogical societies representing millions of genealogists and family historians – announces the launch of its Stop ID Theft NOW! campaign with its We The People petition posted at WhiteHouse.gov.

Call To Action For IRS To Do Its Job

Each year, fraudulent tax refund claims based upon identity theft from recently deceased infants and adults are filed with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). The current target is the Social Security Death Index (SSDI) or Death Master File since this file, as found on numerous genealogy-oriented websites, could possibly be the source of identity thieves acquiring a deceased person’s Social Security number.

The IRS could close the door to this form of identity theft if, in fact, it were to use the Death Master File for the purpose for which it was created:to reduce fraud. If returns claiming a tax refund were screened against the Master Death File and matching cases identified for special processing, the thief should receive a rejection notice for the filing.

Tax Fraud and Identity Theft: Genealogists Are Not To Blame

The House Ways and Means Committee Subcommittee on Social Security is proposing to completely shut down use of the SSDI by genealogists as well as other industries such as banking and insurance that rely upon its information. Such an attempt is short-sighted and runs counter to the original purpose of the SSDI: to actually combat fraud.

Loss of Access to SSDI Affects More Than Genealogists

The SSDI is accessed by many different companies, non-profits and other entities besides individuals researching their family history. Forensic specialists utilize the SSDI when reuniting remains of military veterans with their next-of-kin and descendants. Law offices, banks and insurance companies utilize the SSDI to resolve probate cases and to locate heirs. All of these entities would be required to spend more money and more time leveraging other resources of information when the SSDI has served this purpose, uninterrupted, for over a decade.

RPAC Petitions Obama Administration

The We the People petition, now posted at http://wh.gov/khE and accepting signatures, has a simple yet effective mission: Take immediate steps that would curtail the filing of fraudulent tax refund claims based upon identity theft from recently deceased infants and adults.

[Note: Visitors to the WhiteHouse.gov website must log in to sign the petition, or click Create an Account to register. Once registered, return to http://wh.gov/khE to sign the petition.]

No need for lengthy hearings in front of a Congressional committee. No need for filing statements for or against any House action. No need to waste time and effort which could be directed to more pressing national issues. In fact, the National Taxpayer Advocate in 2011 issued suggestions which do not require additional legislation but can be implemented collaboratively between the IRS and Social Security Administration (SSA) almost immediately in time to impact the current tax filing season.

About Records Preservation & Access Committee (RPAC)

The Records Preservation & Access Committee (RPAC) was formed to advise the genealogical community on ensuring proper access to historical records of genealogical value in whatever media they are recorded, on means to affect legislation, and on supporting strong records preservation policies and practices. 

The genealogical community works together through The Records Preservation and Access Committee (RPAC), which today includes The National Genealogical Society (NGS), the Federation of Genealogical Societies (FGS) and the International Association of Jewish Genealogical Societies (IAJGS) as voting members. The Association of Professional Genealogists (APG), the Board for Certification of Genealogists (BCG), the American Society of Genealogists (ASG), ProQuest and Ancestry.com serve as participating members. To learn more visit http://www.fgs.org/rpac/.

Monday, January 9, 2012

National Archives Puts Popular Records Workshops Online for First Time!

"Know Your Records" videos now available on National Archives YouTube Channel

Washington, DC… For the first time, the National Archives has launched online videos of its most popular genealogy "how to" workshops. These videos cover "hot topics" in genealogical research such as census, immigration and military records. Now, these popular workshops led by National Archives experts are available on the National Archives YouTube channel http://www.youtube.com/user/usnationalarchives.

The National Archives-produced *Know Your Records* video shorts cover the creation, scope, content, and use of National Archives records for genealogical research. "The National Archives is proud to make our most popular genealogy lectures available online and ready for viewing by anyone, anywhere, at any time," said Diane Dimkoff, Director of Customer Services.

Genealogy Introduction: Military Research at the National Archives:
Volunteer Service
Archives specialist John Deeben discusses compiled military service records at the National Archives.

Genealogy Introduction—Military Research at the National Archives: Regular Service
Archives Specialist John Deeben explains how to use Army and Navy registers of enlistment and rendezvous reports for research.

Genealogy Introduction—Military Research at the National Archives: Pension Records
Archives Specialist John Deeben discusses how to research military service using pension records dating from 1775 to 1916. Deeben shows samples of both Revolutionary War and Civil War pensions.

Genealogy Introduction—Immigration Records at the National
Archives
Archives Specialists Katherine Vollen and Rebecca Crawford provide an overview of immigration records from 1800 to 1957, including Customs Service and Immigration and Naturalization records, as well as records of ports and border crossings.

Genealogy Introduction: Census Records at the National
Archives
Genealogy expert Constance Potter shares tips and strategies for researching U.S. Federal Census Records 1790 to 1930, and explains how they can be used for genealogical research.


Source: http://www.archives.gov/press/press-releases/2012/nr12-47.html

Friday, December 16, 2011

Genealogy sites remove Social Security numbers of deceased

Another move aimed at decreasing the availablity of Social Security numbers on the internet.

Read more here. 

And more news, Rootsweb has now removed the SSDI altogether. What is next?

Read more here.

Wednesday, December 7, 2011

Reprint: A Note from the Editor: Preparing for the Opening of the 1940 Census

Source: Lynn Betlock, "A Note from the Editor: Preparing for the Opening of the 1940 Census," The Weekly Genealogist, Boston: New England Historic Genealogical Society, 07 December 2011, 14:49.

A Note from the Editor: Preparing for the Opening of the 1940 Census
by Lynn Betlock, Editor

The online debut of the 1940 census is now only four months away. At 9 a.m. on Monday, April 2, 2012, the National Archives will make the census available for research.

The 1940 census will provide some challenges for researchers used to typing a name in a search box and immediately locating an ancestor’s place of residence. There is no index to the 1940 census. The National Archives FAQ page on the 1940 census reports that in lieu of an index, “You can locate people by identifying the enumeration district in which they lived in 1940 and then browsing the Census population schedules for that enumeration district.”

If you don’t know where an ancestor lived in 1940, you can follow the suggestions on the Start Your 1940 Census Research Page:

1. Make a list of all the people you want to look for in the 1940 census

2. Determine their addresses using sources such as city directories, 1930 census information, and World War II draft records.

3. Identify the enumeration district for each address. Follow the steps provided online to search 1940 census maps for enumeration district numbers and descriptions. You can also try the search utilities, which allow you to convert 1930 EDs to 1940 ones and search for 1940 EDs by using addresses or locations.

You can view a clock that is counting down the days, hours, minutes, and seconds until the census opening — and a wealth of information on the 1940 census on the National Archives website.

Steve Morse's 1940 census information page contains numerous strategies for locating ancestors using his free One-Step tools and a source checklist that might yield 1940 addresses. Mr. Morse also provides useful background on the 1940 census. For instance, “There were several new and interesting questions in 1940. Some examples are name of informant (so you can see if the information was provided by someone knowledgeable), highest school grade completed (to see if education level affected whether or not a person had a job in this recessionary period), country of birth as of 1937 borders (because the borders of Europe were changing fast and furiously in 1940), place of residence in 1935 (to see how migratory the population was due to the recession and great dust bowl of the 1930s), and income.”

On his website, Mr. Morse speculates that a complete name index to the 1940 census will be available about six months after the census is released. So if some of your ancestors prove elusive, other search options will become available over time.

I am looking forward to finding my family members, most specifically my grandparents, in the 1940 census. Both sets of my grandparents were married in August 1940, so at the time the census was taken, on April 1, all four of them were single, and my grandmothers were still living with their parents in Little Falls, Minnesota. I also particularly want to locate my immigrant ancestors and find out whether the information provided tallies with what I think I know now. I’m not expecting great revelations in this census but I am looking forward to a new genealogical resource — one that connects me a bit more to my grandparents and older generations of my family that I knew and now remember.

Sunday, December 4, 2011

Origins of the Republican Party


What were the origins of the Republican Party?[1]


In 1854, the issue of slavery was on everyone’s minds. At the time, many political parties presented their own views on the matter, including the Whigs, Free-Soilers, and Democrats. In Ripon, Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin, the concerns came to a head, inaugurated by A. E. Bovey [Alvan E. Bovay], a prominent member of the Whig party. He called for a meeting, and on the last day of February, the citizens met in the Congregational Church. Persons of both sexes from the town and the surrounding country attended the meeting. Their purpose was merely to compare their principles and views. After a great deal of discussion, they adopted a resolution that, if the Nebraska bill, then pending, should pass, they would “throw old party organizations to the winds, and organize a new party on the sole issue of the non-expansion of slavery.”
They held a second meeting on March 20 for the purpose of organization and for the adoption of such preliminary measures as the inauguration of the new party required. By formal vote, the town committees of the Whig and Free Soil parties were dissolved, and a committee of five, consisting of three Whigs, one Free Soiler and one Democrat were chosen. A. E. Bovay, J. Bowen, Amos Loper, Abram Thomas, and Jacob Woodruff comprised the committee. Henry Wilson, former Vice President of the United States, wrote this account:

I remember every word and act, as if the time but yesterday. The election of that first Republican Committee…was a solemn act. Every man present fully believed that he was helping to make a permanent piece of history. And he was. Yes; that point ought to be clearly understood. This was no blind, unconscious movement, of which the human family make so many. We did not build better than we knew; and there stands the edifice. Look at it. It will bear examination. It was no fragmentary movement. It contemplates the combination in one grand organization of all shades of anti-slavery sentiment in the country in one grand organization to resist the encroachments of slavery, under the name Republican.

Soon, neighboring sections accepted this combination and it quickly spread throughout the entire state. In July, they held a State Convention and their candidate, Free Soiler Charles Durkee, gained election to the Senate of the United States.

How is all of this relevant to my family history?

A quick review of my journey to this discovery starts with a pursuit of descendants of Timothy Bemis, of Malone, New York. When Mr. Bemis wrote his will in 1844, he divided his estate among his children. Included in that list was his daughter, Eunice Strong. By the time Timothy died in 1848, Eunice must have died because the executors of the estate posted a notice naming: “Harriet Strong, Henry Strong, Ann Eliza Strong, Alice Strong, and an infant child of Eunice Strong, deceased, whose name is unknown, and cannot, upon diligent enquiry, be ascertained, severally residing in the town of Ceresco in the county of Fond du Lac and the state of Wisconsin.”
To find out more about Eunice Strong, I did some research into the history of Fond Du Lac County and came across a biography of William D. Strong. The following description provides the link:

In 1824, when our subject [William Strong] was a youth of sixteen years, the family removed to Franklin County, N. Y., where he engaged in farming. In his twenty-first year, he was united in marriage with Miss Eunice Bemis, celebrating Independence Day of 1829 by that important event. The parents of Mrs. Strong were Timothy and Lois Bemis. Ten children graced the union of our subject and his worthy wife, and the record is as follows: Phoebe M., the eldest, died in infancy; Judson also died in infancy; Harriet married Peter Gore and departed this life in December, 1878; Angeline died at the age of five years; Henry V., who served his country as a member of the 5th Regiment Wisconsin Infantry, married Sabrina Bailey, and is now living in Emmett County, Iowa; John W. died of smallpox when an infant; Ann Eliza, wife of Henry Bates, is living in Cooper County, Missouri; Cynthia A. died at the age of five years; Alice A. married Edgar Loper and is living in Madelia, Minn.; William A. died in infancy. [2]

Finally, on a recent trip to the Family History Library in Salt Lake, I obtained death certificates for Alice (Strong) and Edgar Loper. Edgar’s certificate identified his father as Amos Loper; and research into Amos Loper provided the critical link to the founding of the Republican Party: Amos Lopers’ daughter-in-law, Alice Strong, was the granddaughter of Timothy Bemis, my 4th great grandfather.[3]







[1] History of northern Wisconsin : containing an account of its settlement, growth, development, and resources, an extensive sketch of its counties, cities, towns and villages, their improvements, industries, manufactories, biographical sketches, portraits of prominent men and early settlers, views of county seats, etc. (Chicago: Western Historical Co., 1881), 852-856; digital image, Heritage Quest Online (http://www.heritagequestonline.com : accessed 03 December 2011).
[2] Acme Publishing Company, Portrait and biographical album of Green Lake, Marquette and Waushara counties, Wisconsin:  containing full page portraits and biographical sketches of prominent and representative citizens of the counties, together with portraits and biographies of all the presidents of the United States (Chicago:  Acme Publishing Company, 1890), 355.
[3] Minnesota, Division of Vital Statistics, Certificate of Death, No. 11543, 25 March 1922; Edgar A. Loper, died 13 March 1922 at New Avon, Redwood, Minnesota, age 85 years, 7 month, 13 days; microfilm of original records at the Minnesota Historical Society, St. Paul; FHL microfilm 2,218,075.